In Ember.js, you can create a controller with its own model without defining a route explicitly. To do this, you can directly set the model property on the controller in the setupController hook of your route. This allows you to define a custom model for the controller without creating a corresponding route. By doing this, you can have more control over the data that is passed to the controller without having to define a specific route for it. This can be useful in cases where you want to reuse a controller with different models or when you want to have more flexibility in defining the data for a specific controller.
How to handle data binding in a controller in Ember.js?
In Ember.js, data binding in a controller can be handled using computed properties. Computed properties allow you to define dependencies on other properties and automatically update the bound properties when the dependencies change.
Here's an example of how to handle data binding in a controller in Ember.js:
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import Controller from '@ember/controller'; import { computed } from '@ember/object'; export default Controller.extend({ firstName: 'John', lastName: 'Doe', fullName: computed('firstName', 'lastName', function() { return `${this.get('firstName')} ${this.get('lastName')}`; }) }); |
In this example, we have a controller with two properties firstName
and lastName
. We define a computed property fullName
that depends on firstName
and lastName
. Whenever firstName
or lastName
changes, the fullName
property will automatically update.
You can then bind to fullName
in your template like so:
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{{fullName}}
|
This will display the full name John Doe
in your template and automatically update whenever firstName
or lastName
changes.
By using computed properties, you can easily handle data binding in a controller in Ember.js and keep your code clean and efficient.
What is Ember.ControllerMixin in Ember.js?
Ember.ControllerMixin
is a Mixin in Ember.js that provides a way to define functions and properties that can be shared among multiple controllers in an Ember application. By using the Ember.ControllerMixin
, you can easily add functionality to different controllers without repeating the code. This mixin includes properties and functions that are commonly used in Ember controllers, such as model
, actions
, and queryParams
. By including this mixin in a controller, you can access these properties and functions within that controller.
What is Ember.Component in Ember.js?
Ember.Component
in Ember.js is a class that is used to define and create reusable UI components in an Ember.js application. Components in Ember.js encapsulate a piece of UI functionality and can be used multiple times throughout the application. Components have their own template, JavaScript logic, and CSS styles, making them self-contained and reusable. Components can have their own properties and actions, allowing for dynamic behavior and interactivity.
How to create a controller with computed properties in Ember.js?
To create a controller with computed properties in Ember.js, you can use the Ember.Controller.extend()
method and define the computed properties within the computed
object. Here's an example:
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import Ember from 'ember'; export default Ember.Controller.extend({ firstName: 'John', lastName: 'Doe', fullName: Ember.computed('firstName', 'lastName', function() { return `${this.get('firstName')} ${this.get('lastName')}`; }), fullNameLength: Ember.computed('fullName', function() { return this.get('fullName').length; }), actions: { updateFirstName(newFirstName) { this.set('firstName', newFirstName); }, updateLastName(newLastName) { this.set('lastName', newLastName); } } }); |
In the above example, we have created a controller with two properties firstName
and lastName
. We then define two computed properties fullName
and fullNameLength
using the Ember.computed()
function. The fullName
property returns the full name by concatenating the firstName
and lastName
properties, while fullNameLength
returns the length of the fullName
property.
We also have two action methods updateFirstName
and updateLastName
which can be used to update the firstName
and lastName
properties respectively.
You can then use these computed properties in your template like so:
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{{fullName}} {{fullNameLength}} |